Best-known pseudonym of UK writer Reginald Alec Martin (1908-1971), whose Kemlo sequence of Children's SF novels – beginning with Kemlo and the Crazy Planet (1954) and ending fifteen volumes later with Kemlo and the Masters of Space (1963) – had a powerful emotional impact on many of their youthful UK readers, helping shape the thoughts of a generation towards sf. Kemlo and his friends, living with their parents in Space Habitats, are young adolescents of the first generation to be born in space, and as a result can breathe vacuum although they cannot survive in any atmosphere. Despite this staggering implausibility, the tales of the children's adventures are reasonably enjoyable for their type and vintage. The Space-Station settings, with families and above all children routinely Up There, were innovative, at least for children's sf; the characters seemed real, rather than being grim-jawed adult male heroes or indestructible precocious superbrats; and the books as a whole are comparable in quality with those being produced at about the same time by, for example, Captain W E Johns, or – at a more adult level – by Charles Chilton. As indicated by back-jacket copy, the Kemlo books were intended to form an ongoing Spaceworld series, the first six being issued in pairs to encourage collectors. The initial pair of books were the most emotionally effective, with some strong archetypal imagery of birth and death; thereafter both writing and illustrations changed direction from childlike wonder to more realistic frontier-of-progress material. Vacuum in Eliott's universe is not emptiness but a kind of universal ether containing the Imaginary-Science substance "plasmorgia", which sustains the space children and exhibits "spume-wake" disturbances from passing Spaceships.
A second, much shorter series, the Tas books, stopped after its initial titles Tas and the Space Machine (1955) and Tas and the Postal Rocket (1955), set – as was much 1950s British sf about Space Flight – in the wide open spaces of Australia. This series was part of the publisher's short-lived experiment with simpler novella-length books for still younger readers, and despite some reprints died with the rest of the line. Martin also wrote adult sf as Rafe Bernard (whom see for details), and non-fantastic tales as by Rex Dixon. [JC/DRL/DR]
see also: Juvenile Series.
Reginald Alec Martin
born London: 11 January 1908 [often wrongly given as 1900]
died Haywards Heath, Sussex: 27 June 1971
works
series
Kemlo
The publisher occasionally re-spelled the Eliott pseudonym as Eliot; we do not register these variations below.
- Kemlo and the Crazy Planet (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1954) [Kemlo: illus/hb/R J Jobson]
- Kemlo and the Zones of Silence (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1954) [Kemlo: illus/hb/R J Jobson]
- Kemlo and the Sky Horse (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1954) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Martian Ghosts (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1954) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Craters of the Moon (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1955) [Kemlo: illus/hb//Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Space Lanes (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1955) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Star Men (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1955) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Gravity Rays (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1956) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Purple Dawn (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1957) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the End of Time (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1957) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Zombie Men (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1958) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
- Kemlo and the Space Men (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1959) [Kemlo: illus/hb/George Craig]
- Kemlo and the Satellite Builders (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1960) [Kemlo: illus/hb/George Craig]
- Kemlo and the Space Invaders (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1961) [Kemlo: illus/hb/George Craig]
- Kemlo and the Masters of Space (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1963) [Kemlo: illus/hb/Bruce Cornwell]
Tas
individual titles
links
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