Working name of UK astronomer, scientific journalist, composer and writer Patrick Alfred Caldwell-Moore (1923-2012), a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1945, best-known over more than half a century for his work as a popular television personality; he presented the BBC television series The Sky at Night from its April 1957 launch until his death, missing only one episode (July 2004) through illness. Moore wrote over 100 nonfiction books, mainly on astronomy. Of sf interest are his numerous Children's SF adventures, mostly written at or near the beginning of his career, starting with the short Grenfell and Wright series comprising Master of the Moon: An Enthralling Science-Fiction Story (1952) and The Island of Fear (1954). The Gregory Quest series comprises Quest of the Spaceways (1955) and World of Mists (1956); the Maurice Gray series comprises Mission to Mars (1955), The Domes of Mars (1956), The Voices of Mars (1957), Peril on Mars (1958) and Raiders of Mars (1959); and the Robin North books are Captives of the Moon (1960), Wanderer in Space (1961), Crater of Fear (1962), Invader from Space (1963) and Caverns of the Moon (1964). His few singletons include The Frozen Planet (1954), Destination Luna (1955), Wheel in Space (1956) and Planet of Fire (1969). All these are jovial, though stereotyped – marrying, in their teenage protagonists, virtues like decency, honour and courage with scientific curiosity – and were popular in their day. Years later Moore embarked on another series, the Scott Saunders books: Spy in Space (1977), Planet of Fear (1977), The Moon Raiders (1978), Killer Comet (1978) and The Terror Star (1979).
Moore also wrote a brief general study of sf, Science and Fiction (1957), one of the earliest books of its kind; portions are sensible enough, but whole areas of sf are quite ignored and the critical judgements are simplistic. A more useful book, of relevance to the Pseudoscience elements in sf, is the gently sardonic Can You Speak Venusian? A Guide to the Independent Thinkers (1972; rev 1976); Countdown! or How Nigh is the End? (1983) deals similarly with the innumerable historical predictions of an imminent End of the World. How Britain Won the Space Race (1972 chap) with Desmond Leslie is a spoof "nonfiction" account of a nineteenth-century UK space programme, embellished with contemporary engravings and couched more in terms of whimsy than of Alternate History. A recording of Moore's musical compositions is The Ever Ready Band Plays Music by Patrick Moore (1979). Later nonfiction tended essentially to update earlier work, though Bang – The Complete History of the Universe (2006) with Chris Lintot and Brian May is remarkably refreshed in tone. Moore was knighted in 2001 and presided over the 700th instalment of The Sky at Night in March 2011. [PN/JC/DRL]
see also: Colonization of Other Worlds; Mars; Moon; Proto SF; Terraforming.
Sir Patrick Alfred Caldwell-Moore
born Pinner, Middlesex: 4 March 1923
died Selsey, West Sussex: 9 December 2012
works
series
Grenfell and Wright
Maurice Gray/Mars
- Mission to Mars (London: Burke, 1955) [Maurice Gray/Mars: hb/Patricia Cullen]
- The Domes of Mars (London: Burke, 1956) [Maurice Gray/Mars: hb/Patricia Cullen]
- The Voices of Mars (London: Burke, 1957) [Maurice Gray/Mars: hb/Patricia Cullen]
- Peril on Mars (London: Burke, 1958) [Maurice Gray/Mars: hb/Patricia Cullen]
- Raiders of Mars (London: Burke, 1959) [Maurice Gray/Mars: hb/Patricia Cullen]
Gregory Quest
Robin North
Scott Saunders
individual titles
nonfiction (highly selected)
- Science and Fiction (London: Harrap, 1957) [nonfiction: hb/]
- The Atlas of the Universe (London: Philip, 1970) [nonfiction: graph: hb/]
- Challenge of the Stars (London: Mitchell Beazley, 1972) with David A Hardy [nonfiction: hb/]
- How Britain Won the Space Race (London: Mitchell Beazley, 1972) with Desmond Leslie [nonfiction: chap: illus/hb/Alan Cracknell]
- Can You Speak Venusian? A Guide to the Independent Thinkers (Newton Abbot, Devon: David and Charles, 1972) [nonfiction: hb/nonpictorial]
- Black Holes in Space (London: Ocean Books, 1974) with Iain Nicolson [nonfiction: pb/]
- The Next Fifty Years in Space (London: William Luscombe, 1976) [nonfiction: pb/]
- Countdown! or How Nigh is the End? (London: Michael Joseph, 1983) [nonfiction: hb/photographic]
- New Guide to the Planets (London: Sidgwick and Jackson, 1993) [nonfiction: hb/]
- Bang – The Complete History of the Universe (London: Carlton, 2006) with Chris Lintot and Brian May [nonfiction: hb/]
links
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